![]() Each year republican tradition increases by a base of +1. New republics will start with 100 tradition, unless the nation in question was formerly a different government type and changed their government type through the final reform tier, in which case it will start with 50. if a country elects a new ruler in every election). ![]() It's also a way to show how "true" the government holds up to republican ideals (i.e. Republican tradition is the republican counterpart of how legitimate the ruling power is perceived by the general population. Please help with verifying or updating this table. It’s not applied to cultures belonging to the same culture group. The total value is distributed randomly amongst all the new rulers skills.Ĭultural sufferance Īll republics have a small bonus that helps mitigate the penalty to non-accepted culture provinces. The newly elected rulers skills will be increased by a number equal to the total random candidate bonus the nation has. The modifier "random candidate bonus" will increase the skills of a non- reelected Ruler. See below for other ways how a presidential dictatorship can happen and how to turn into a monarchy afterwards. This does not happen for revolutionary countries, Pirate Republic or republics which can't re-elect their ruler. In most republics re-electing the same ruler with less than 20 republican tradition, will enact the Presidential Dictator reform (where the ruler reigns of life) if the Res Publica expansion is enabled, or turn the country into a monarchy if the DLC is not enabled. If their leader is killed in action, the republic suffers −1 stability instead of −2. Republican leaders can be used as military leaders like their monarch counterparts. However, a freshly elected ruler is usually not very good, and (except for Dutch Republics and Italian Signoria) one can't make royal marriages. Compared to a monarchy, one has much more control over who rules, and there is no stability loss when he/she dies (except if he is killed in combat and/or if the ruler rules for life). If the ruler dies in office, a similar event occurs but without the possibility for re-election. The White House gives −5%/ −10%/ −10% Reelection cost The 3rd tier Constituent Assembly government reform: −15% Reelection cost The 12th tier Reinforce Republican Values government reform: −10% Reelection cost The 9th tier Consolidated Power government reform: −10% Reelection cost
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![]() So, just make a backup of your Mac before you shred your data. Once the data is erased, the data will be gone forever, can’t be recovered by any data recovery software. The top 6 Mac file shredders are 100% safe and effective Mac data erasure software. Here, we will discuss 6 shredding software for mac that can help you in erasing your data forever. There are a number of shredding software available for macOS users. Keeping those important files in the trash can prove to be fatal and give easy access to dark elements as there are also recovery tools available that can move the data back from the trash that’s where a shredding software can prove to be the winning card for you.Ī shredding software is like a document shredder that destroys the files forever. But did you ever wonder what it really is? Well, when someone deletes their files on macOS, those files are moved to the trash bin, and stay there, at least for some time. the eraser software is a great multipurpose file shredder if you want to clean more on your computer rather than just some files and folders.If you are a mac user, then chances are that you have heard of some file shredding software. It separates the file & folder deletion, drive/partition deletion, free space deletion, registry cleaning, and system cleaning one by one, letting you select the corresponding function you need to use. Secure EraserĪscomp Secure Eraser is a big file eraser. Including both 32-bit and 64-bit versions. Supported Windows OS: Windows 11, 10, 8.1, 8, 7, Vista and XP. You need to pay $24.95 to get the professional version. Besides letting people erase files from Windows PC and Mac, it also comes with other features for cleaning junk files, privacy protection, real-time junk monitoring, defragmentation, file recovery, hardware analysis as well. ![]() The file deletion software is a comprehensive tool for the computer. Supported permanently deleted files from any storage device under Windows 11/10/8/7/XP/Vista.ĬCleaner is the file eraser tool that has gained good fame since it has been in the file erasing market for a long time.It can also set the number of shredding to help your data disappear completely and will not be retrieved by the any data recovery software.The best file eraser Windows program allows you to delete 20 files for totally free.You just need to select files, folder or hard drive, letting the best software does the permanently delete files in Windows on the background. As an ordinary person, you don’t see any technique requirement from it. To be honest, I can’t understand some parameter for some file deleter while I did the research. In this case, many professional Windows eraser is quite complicated. It is not as easy as you select a file and press "Delete". As you may guess, the best file eraser tool required the device file storage techniques. Compared with the following secure eraser tools, this one is simpler, easier-to-use, and standalone for permanent file deleted only. ![]() IBeesoft File Shredder is the first file eraser for Windows users I’d like to recommend. #1.iBeesoft File Shredder - Best File Eraser for Windows 11/10/8/7/XP Choose the one that’s right for you while you try to permanently erase files in Windows 11/10/7/8/Vista/XP. For each file deletion software, the main features and supported Windows operating system are covered. In the following, I’m going to introduce you to the 10 most popular Windows best file eraser tool. Whether you want to securely erase files from Windows computer or other drives, you need a professional file eraser tool, because you can’t permanently delete files on the computer via your hands manually. Updated to Data Erasure Tips by Amy on | Approved by Christian Cawley ![]() ![]() ![]() We’ll discuss this more in the advanced sections. ![]() I’ve put the high A-flat in parentheses because it is theoretically part of the overtone series, but it cannot be played in tune or with clarity in first position. This is because moving the slide to second position moves the fundamental down by a half-step. The trombone changes the length by moving the slide.Ī good concept to remember is that the collection of notes made by putting the slide in a different position is the same just shifted down. The fundamental is a B-flat, and then all the other notes in the overtone series can be produced.Ī valve instrument changes the length of tubing by pressing a set of valves down. This is called the overtone series.įirst position on a (standard B-flat tenor) trombone is when the slide is all the way in. Valved instruments can change the length by moving the tuning slides of the valves, but this doesn’t help in most situations.Ī more in-depth analysis of tuning can be found in my article: 5 Steps to Playing in Tune.īrass instruments work by producing a distinct set of notes over top of a fundamental for each length of tubing. Trombones are unique among the brass family because they have the ability to alter the length of tubing in small ways (if you’re in the market for a first trombone, check out my guid e). In this article, we’ll discuss concepts that advancing students will find helpful. Charts and positions don’t give the full story. Trombone slide positions are usually given to a beginner student without much discussion of how a trombone works. ![]() ![]() ![]() This game category is all about speed, so if you are a slowpoke don't even try to master it. You can also play exciting match 3 puzzle games and dash fruit, be a stickman in awesome adventure games and slash everyone around you or just sprint like a maniac. ![]() Now you can find Dash Games with all kinds of funny looking squares and different kinds of obstacles tracks. It is cross-platform, and provides everything needed for modding, including a hooking library, Cocos2d & GD headers, and a ton of utilities from web requests to UI. ![]() But you will need to play at your very best to master it and uncover new levels. Geode is a modding framework and mod loader that aims to standardize GD modding. Geometry Dash Neon Subzero The most recommended game is Geometry Dash Neon Subzero. You are in control of single square, that will jump at the push of button or the tap of the screen. Play Free geometry dash distortion Games Online There are 47 games related to geometry dash distortion on. It is easy enough to play, but fiendishly difficult to master its fun parkour. In this fast-paced adventure, you control a square-shaped character and navigate through a series of obstacles and hazards in a geometric world. It's played on an obstacle track, with cool electronic music to keep you going. Geometry Dash is an electrifying rhythm-based platformer game developed by Robert Topala that challenges your reflexes and coordination. Geometry Dash is were all the insanity first started. Your task is not to crash into spikes, overcome all obstacles and complete the level. Have you ever seen an online game with a strangely looking square, running and jumping over all kinds of obstacles? Then you've probably already spotted one of the most popular online game category ever: Dash Games. In the game 'Geometry Dash: Black Dragon' you play as a Dragon from 'Geometry Dash'. ![]() Play Geometry Dash games on your computer and mobile devices - Android, iOS and tablets on GamesGo.Net. Now you can play those fast-paced reaction games online and for free on and find out if your reflexes are good enough for this fun category. The best catalog of free online Geometry Dash games. In total we offer more than 1000 game titles. We also have online classics like Moto X3M, Venge.io, Dino Game, Smash Karts, 2048, Penalty Shooters 2 and Bad Ice-Cream to play for free. Dash Games are super awesome reaction games that were popularized by Geometry Dash. GEOMETRY DASH LITE free online game on Geometry Dash Lite Games / Action Games / Platform Games / Geometry Dash Lite 901,279 Plays 3. Our most Popular Games include hits like Subway Surfers, Temple Run 2, Stickman Hook and Rodeo Stampede. 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Push your skills to the limit as you jump, fly and flip your way through dangerous passages and spiky obstacles. ![]() ![]() ![]() I picked up an AMEX BCP and a NFCU Cash Rewards CC during the same time frame. This I immediately paid down to < 8.9 percent and gives me a 5 year installment with no payment due till 2024 and boosted me to 690s by November. I then opened accounts with NFCU and took out an SSL loan to give me an installment as I have no active mortgage, auto, or other installment. With all the above cleared up my scores had climbed from where they started to 670s by August 2019. I just threw money at them and paid them off along with the CO accounts mentioned above. I had couple of other active CC accounts held high balances to the total CL for each. I did not expect it to be so simple but within 30 days the account was deleted. I countered that if Cap1 will not allow me to make a payment then it would seem inappropriate to continue to report the deliquency. When I contacted them in early 2019 they indicated they were no longer pursuing payment for the account and their was no way for them to accept a payment from me. Cap1 never pursued this account which also charged off in 2013. I settled again for 50 percent which now has 0 balance and is reported as "Paid, Settled for Less" and will reach its 7 years fall off date later this year.Ģ. Cap1 CO from 2013 used Moss Law (I'm in Texas) and sued back in 2014 and won a default judgement against me. The Cap1 account held by PRA I was able to settle for 50 percent of the balance on record and they removed per their stated policy.ġ. My baddies were (3) Charge Offs from Capital One, (2) of which were still held by Capital One and (1) account that had been sold off to PRA. Am I just screwed if I may ask just seeing how your scores are so good, how did you personally deal with any charge offs/collections if any? Pay for delete? Let them fall off.? It just doesn't make sense because if it was sold to a collection agency how can they demand money from me? And also wouldn't it still be on my credit report with the collection agency even if I did pay her? And does this mean that it's now going to be reported by Commenity to the CRAs on top of the Portoflio reporting it too? Or that the clock is set all over again? I was going through a nasty divorce when this all went down and at the time I literally was homelsss for a bit that's why it went into collections. She told me that she did not have to send me that and wanted me to pay. It just doesn't make sense because if it was sold to a collection agency how can they demand money from me? And also wouldn't it still be on my credit report with the collection agency even if I did pay her? The collection agency is still reporting on my credit report so I thought that was really strange I didn't directly acknowledge ownership of the debt but I did give her my address and simply said that I wanted some sort of summary of what exactly community owns regarding this account. ![]() But while I had her on the phone I logged into my credit monitoring apps and sure enough The collection agency is still reporting on my credit report so I thought that was really strange I didn't directly acknowledge ownership of the debt but I did give her my address and simply said that I wanted some sort of summary of what exactly community owns regarding this account. ![]() So I stupidly called and the woman from Victoria's Secret card Comenity was immediately rude with me as soon as I gave her the last four of my social and she said I have a file hear that your account is in collections and we bought it back from the collection agency and tried to get me to pay. Well this happened before and when I called it in with some other card I don't remember now, it was just verifying some thing and then I was approved. went to submit and it kept bringing Me back to the top of the page. So I filled out the last four of my social etc. I had just gotten approved for two other Commenity card a few days ago with the shopping cart trick, (Express and Williams Sonoma), so I figured my foot was back in the door and why not go for this one too. So I was told online Tonight that I was approved for a card for $500 with Victoria's Secret and I thought well that's strange because it had gone to collections like five years ago and then I thought well maybe because it was charged off they're willing to give me another chance who knows. Ok, so I messed up and I know I did so please be kind but I'm really looking for some advice because the shopping cart truck has been working for me lately at least here in there and I'm trying to just increase my available credit in general, I have two collections accounts, one was for a Victoria's Secret card I had about six years ago that was sold to a collections agency about five years ago. ![]() ![]() ![]() Hoop earring size chart with helpful images comparisonStud earring sizes Gauge ear chart sizes size many conversion plugs table shortened conversions scroll popular downNguyen mona.Ĭheck Details Great earring length guide! save this for when you need to convert the Studs topazMeasuring earrings diameter (size) Ear gauge sizes, gauges size chart, ear piercingsPearl earring size sizes earrings guide stud choose 6mm 5mm should common. ![]() Size chartEarring stud guide earrings chart sizes sizing hoop size google studs hoops search thedefinitive definitive baby know good visit measurement Earring comeback joywithjoEarring size guide 8mm jewelry expressing closet truth ct type.Ĭheck Details Ear stretching sizes / guide Top 24 earring size chart – home, family, style and art ideasStud earring size chart Pearl earring size – what size should i choose?Earring size guide.ģ.5mm ball post titanium earrings unanodized by dirinda pattersonWhat size hoop earrings should i get?- size guide Top 24 earring size chart – home, family, style and art ideasZirconia 3mm ruler blingjewelry westernmotodrags.Ĭheck Details Black round spiral fake faux ear plug taper surgical steel earringsĭiameter size sizes earrings piercing nose chart ring hoop different measuring schemes commonGauges sizes millimeter cartilage conversion plugs stretching sizing lip lobe 6g peircings safely 00g 2g helix labret 0g gun ultimate Ear gaugesEarring size guide. 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NIWAKA Corporation, Corporate Planning Division We will select service providers that have implemented the necessary safety control measures to protect personal information and will supervise their handling of personal information to ensure its security. We may entrust a third party to handle personal information, but only to the extent necessary to achieve the purposes disclosed in our Privacy Statement. However, in this case you may be unable to use some services offered by our company, including this inquiry form. You may decline to provide your personal information. improve the quality of our products and servicesįor details, please refer to the Privacy Statement page on this website. provide information about our products and services NIWAKA Corporation uses personal information received from customers to: If you have more than one coupon code, each code must be applied to a separate purchase. For any one purchase, only one coupon code may be used. About Coupon CodesĮach Ring Sizing Kit coupon code is valid for one ring purchase only. To receive your price discount, enter the code in the Coupon Code box during checkout when you purchase your ring. Applying Your Ring Sizing Kit Price DiscountĪfter purchasing a Ring Sizing Kit, you will receive a confirmation email containing a coupon code that can be used later to obtain a corresponding price discount. If you purchase a ring after purchasing a Ring Sizing Kit, the price of the kit will be deducted from the price of the ring. Our rings are available in 0.5- or one-size increments depending on the design, and we recommend using the Ring Sizing Kit to test the fit of each Japanese ring size before ordering. This kit measures sizes 1-30 on the Japanese scale in one-size increments. Ring Sizing Kits can be purchased to measure your Japanese ring size. ![]() ![]() ![]() Once the rebar is covered (usually by only one row of blocks), fill that row of cinder blocks with mortar or concrete. Simply insert the rebar into the hollow cores of the blocks as you come upon them. It is essential to insulate the joint between the slab and the foundation wall whenever insulation is placed inside the foundation wall or under the slab. Use these rebar rods to connect and anchor the cinder blocks to the footing. If the footings were poured using rebar reinforcement, you may encounter steel bars protruding from the footings. No mortar is used in building the wall the wall is stacked without mortar and sealed with a mortar mix afterward, often applying a metal screen sheeting on the surface for added reinforcement to the rebar and hollow-cell-fill stage. TABLE 11 shows incremental costs for the reference wall of 1,500-2,500 range. Although standard block size is 16-by-8-by-8 inches, the true dimensions are 15 5/8-by-7 5/8-by-7 5/8.ĭry-stack construction with cinder blocks often is employed. An approximate installed cost for the 8-1/4 SIP wall, including lumber, sealants and labor is 6.40 per square foot a 10-1/4 EPS SIP wall of the same area would cost approximately 7.40 per square foot (LeRoy 2009). F706 Control Joint Elevation and Plan Detail-PDF. F705 Suggested Locations and Spacing for Control Joints-PDF. F704 Suggested Control Joint Locations-PDF. 6 CONCRETE BLOCK MASONRY WALL DETAIL (6’-0 HEIGHT MAXIMUM) GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS: Concrete mix for footing to be 1 part cement to 2.5 parts sand to 3. Corner units, half blocks, jam blocks and other specialized, inter-locking blocks and systems are available. Standard CMU Details (click below to view PDF) F701 Concrete Block Walls-PDF. Insulated Concrete Formwork (ICF) Passivhaus wall detail. Solid concrete with rendered external insulation Passivhaus wall detail 3D. ![]() Solid concrete with rendered external insulation Passivhaus wall detail. Your options include a gravel pad or a concrete foundation. ![]() 4 different concrete foundation types are floating concrete pad, floating concrete foundation, monolithic concrete foundation, and block foundation. Perform a dry run with at least two corners and one wall before commencing actual construction.Ĭinder blocks come in different shapes and sizes, many designs spawned by dry-block construction methods. The following details are from Understanding Passivhaus. The foundation selection and requirements include garage size, height, and possible frost lines in the area. ![]() ![]() iVMS-4200 for macOS - Free Client Software for Hikvision Devices. Các bc hng dn Download IVMS 4200 Lite PC & Hng dn cài t phn mm qun lý camera Hikvision trên máy tính khá n gin s giúp bn t cài t c ti nhà. iVMS-4200 for Windows - Free Client Software for Hikvision Devices. Usually commercial software or games are produced for sale or to serve a commercial purpose. s dng c phn mm min phí bn cn download IVMS 4200 Lite & cài t trên PC thành công. Even though, most trial software products are only time-limited some also have feature limitations. Phn mm ivms4200 lite pc này dùng cho máy tính cu hình yu, dành cho vic ch chuyên xem camera, ivms4200 Lite PC là bn thu gn. After that trial period (usually 15 to 90 days) the user can decide whether to buy the software or not. Trial software allows the user to evaluate the software for a limited amount of time. Demos are usually not time-limited (like Trial software) but the functionality is limited. In some cases, all the functionality is disabled until the license is purchased. Demoĭemo programs have a limited functionality for free, but charge for an advanced set of features or for the removal of advertisements from the program's interfaces. In some cases, ads may be show to the users. ![]() Basically, a product is offered Free to Play (Freemium) and the user can decide if he wants to pay the money (Premium) for additional features, services, virtual or physical goods that expand the functionality of the game. This license is commonly used for video games and it allows users to download and play the game for free. There are many different open source licenses but they all must comply with the Open Source Definition - in brief: the software can be freely used, modified and shared. Programs released under this license can be used at no cost for both personal and commercial purposes. Open Source software is software with source code that anyone can inspect, modify or enhance. There are modules for live view, playback, event management and e-maps. ![]() Freeware products can be used free of charge for both personal and professional (commercial use). The macOS-based iVMS-4200 is a versatile client software application for Hikvision video surveillance. Freeware programs can be downloaded used free of charge and without any time limitations. ![]() ![]() Shes best known for Ring My Bell, with four different versions of the track among her top five most popular, with variations of the track. Anita Wards artist picture is now the GTA 6 logo - it was previously the banner. On Whatsapp channel, Twitter, Facebook, Google News, and Instagram. And the latest leak of whats to come in the GTA 6 soundtrack seems to have come up on the music streaming site Spotify. Furthermore, other reports claim that the map of GTA 6 could change with DLCs which could add new but familiar areas to the game.įans are also convinced that GTA 6 could feature the biggest map of all Grand Theft Auto games, and have even theorized how big it could be from leaked coordinates.įollow HT Tech for the latest tech news and reviews, also keep up with us Eagle-eyed fans also spotted “Vice City Metro” written on the underground metro system while famous locations like Vice Beach and Malibu Club were also seen. The leaked clips, which were confirmed by Rockstar Games to be authentic, also seemed to confirm the rumours of Rockstar taking the GTA series back to Vice City for the first time since GTA Vice City which launched in October 2002. Moreover, it was claimed that GTA 6 could also feature water sports like surfing for the first time ever. One of the most hyped-up aspects of the game seems to be the water physics, as a leak earlier this month claimed that Rockstar has hired a team of 20 engineers to work exclusively on the water physics. Another leaker also revealed that GTA 6 could feature as many as 20 radio stations. ![]() The leaked early development footage showed a weapon wheel not too dissimilar from GTA 5 as well as better gameplay mechanics. This could potentially be the first time that Rockstar Games has included a female protagonist in its GTA series. The leaks showed two playable protagonists – one male and one female named Jason and Lucia who were seen holding up a diner together. Rockstar Games suffered a major hack last year when a hacker named “teapotuberhacker” leaked 90 early development gameplay videos of the next GTA game on the GTAForums platform. ![]() ![]() If Red Redemption 2 is anything to go by, we can expect a major leap in terms of graphics, gameplay mechanics, world design, and more with GTA 6. Therefore, you could get to play Rockstar's much-awaited sequel to GTA V as early as next year. According to the report, Take-Two Interactive expects a major milestone in FY 20, which coincides with the expected launch date of GTA 6. Take-Two Interactive has also hinted at the possible launch date of GTA 6 in a recent press release shared with their annual earnings reports. ![]() |
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